Ceratomorpha

From Palaeos

<==Ceratomorpha
   |  i. s.: Protapirus
   |         Hyrachyus singularis Cope 1875
   |         Triplopus
   |         Alicornops complanatum
   |         Didermoceros sumatrensis
   |         Amynodentopsis
   |         Indricotherium
   |         Hyracodon
   |         Coelodonta
   |           |--C. antiquitatis
   |           `--C. nihowanensis
   |         Elasmotherium
   |         Parelasmotherium
   |           |--P. linxiaense
   |           `--P. simplum
   |         Sinotherium
   |         Shansirhinus Kretzoi 1942
   |           |--*S. brancoi (Schlosser 1903) [=Rhinoceros brancoi]
   |           `--S. ringstromi Kretzoi 1942
   |--Tapirus [Tapiridae]
   |    |--T. bairdii
   |    |--T. indicus
   |    |--T. pinchaque
   |    `--T. terrestris
   `--Rhinocerotidae
        |  i. s.: Rhinoceros
        |           |--R. indicus
        |           |--R. sondaicus
        |           |    |--R. s. sondaicus
        |           |    `--R. s. annamiticus Heude 1892
        |           `--R. unicornis
        |         Allacerops
        |         Chilotherium
        |           |--C. anderssoni
        |           |--C. palaeosinense
        |           `--C. wimani
        |--Chilotheridium Hooijer 1971
        |    `--*C. pattersoni Hooijer 1971
        |--Aceratherium Kaup 1832
        |    |--A. acutirostratum (Deraniyagala 1951) [=Turkanatherium acutirostratus]
        |    |--A. incisivum
        |    |--A. lemanense
        |    `--A. occidentale
        |--+--Teleoceras Hatcher 1894
        |  |    `--T. medicornutum
        |  `--Aphelops Cope 1873
        |       |--A. crassus [=Rhinocerus crassus]
        |       |--A. jemezanus Cope 1876
        |       |--A. megalodus
        |       `--A. meridianus [=Rhinocerus meridianus]
        |--Brachypotherium Roger 1904
        |    |--B. aurelianense (Nouel 1866) [=Rhinoceros aurelianensis, Teleoceras aurelianense]
        |    |--B. brachypus
        |    |--B. goldfussi
        |    |--B. heinzelini Hooijer 1963
        |    |--B. lewisi Hooijer & Patterson 1972
        |    |--B. perimense
        |    |--B. snowi (Fourtau 1920) [=Teleoceras snowi]
        |    `--B. stehlini Viret 1961
        |--Dicerorhinus Gloger 1841
        |    |--D. africanus Arambourg 1970
        |    |--D. leakeyi Hooijer 1966
        |    |--D. merckii
        |    |--D. primaevus Arambourg 1959
        |    |--D. ringstromi
        |    |--D. sansaniensis
        |    |--D. schleiermacheri
        |    |--D. sumatrensis
        |    `--D. tagicus
        `--+--Paradiceros Hooijer 1968
           |    `--P. mukirii Hooijer 1968
           `--+--Ceratotherium Gray 1867
              |    |--C. praecox Hooijer & Patterson 1972
              |    `--C. simum
              |         |--C. s. simum
              |         |--C. s. cottoni
              |         `--C. s. germanoafricanum
              `--Diceros Gray 1821
                   |--D. bicornis
                   |    |--D. b. bicornis
                   |    |--D. b. brucii
                   |    `--D. b. michaeli
                   |--D. douariensis
                   `--D. pachygnathus

Inorganic: Rhinoceros unicornis protominilorientalis Okamura 1987

* Type species of generic name indicated

[edit] References

Askew, R. R. 1971. Parasitic Insects. Heinemann Educational Books: London.

Burton, J. A., & V. G. Burton. 1987. Collins Guide to the Rare Mammals of the World. Collins: London.

Chaimanee, Y., V. Suteethorn, P. Jintasakul, C. Vidthayanon, B. Murandat & J.-J. Jaeger. 2004. A new orang-utan relative from the Late Miocene of Thailand. Nature 427: 439-441.

Cope, E. D. 1876. Report upon the extinct Vertebrata obtained in New Mexico by parties of the expedition of 1874. Geographical Surveys West of the One Hundredth Meridian 4(2): i-iv, 1-370.

Deng T., Wang X., Ni X. & Liu L. 2004. Sequence of the Cenozoic mammalian faunas of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China. Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 78 (1): 8-14.

Fisher, J., & R. T. Peterson. 1964. The World of Birds: A comprehensive guide to general ornithology. Macdonald: London.

Froehlich, D. J. 2002. Quo vadis eohippus? The systematics and taxonomy of the early Eocene equids (Perissodactyla). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 134: 141-256.

Hooijer, D. A. 1978. Rhinocerotidae. In Evolution of African Mammals (V. J. Maglio & H. B. S. Cooke, eds.) pp. 371-378. Harvard University Press: Cambridge (Massachusetts).

Janis, C. 1984. Odd-toed ungulates. In All the World’s Animals: Hoofed Mammals (D. Macdonald, ed.) pp. 40-41. Torstar Books: New York.

Janis, C., & P. J. Jarman. 1984. The hoofed mammals. In All the World’s Animals: Hoofed Mammals (D. Macdonald, ed.) pp. 28-39. Torstar Books: New York.

Okamura, C. 1987. New facts: Homo and all Vertebrata were born simultaneously in the former Paleozoic in Japan. Original Report of the Okamura Fossil Laboratory 15: 347-573.

Ryder, O. A. 1986. Species conservation and systematics: The dilemma of subspecies. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 1 (1): 9-10.

Schwendinger, P., & J. Martens. 2006. A taxonomic revision of the family Oncopodidae V. Gnomulus from Vietnam and China, with the description of five new species (Opiliones, Laniatores). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 113 (3): 595-615.

Credits

Christopher 01:22, 17 June 2008 (PDT)