Dinosauriformes

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DINOSAUROMORPHA
Taxonomy Phylogeny - note that many of these early forms are scrappy and their relationships poorly known
o Ornithodira
|--Pterosauria
`--o DINOSAUROMORPHA
   |--Lagerpeton
   `--o Dinosauriformes
      |--Lagosuchus (Lagosuchidae)
      `--+?-Pseudolagosuchus (Lewisuchidae)
         `--+?-Teyuwasu
            |?-Silesaurus
            `--+?-Herrerasauria (or Saurischia/Theropoda)
               `--+?-Agnostiphitys
                  `--o Dinosauria
                     |--Ornithischia
                     `--Saurischia



Dinosauriformes




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Contents

Information

Dinosauriformes: Lewisuchus (= Pseudolagosuchus).

Range: from Middle Triassic.

Phylogeny: Dinosauromorpha: Lagerpeton + *: Lagosuchidae + Dinosauria.

Characters

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  • Shortened forelimbs.
  • $ At least partially perforated acetabulum (??).
  • Enlarged supraacetabular ridge;
  • Primitively, acetabulum remained relatively large compared to femoral head.
  • $ Antitrochanter on posterior wall of acetabulum (primitively small).
  • $ Extension of femoral articular surface under head of femur (?).
  • $ Proximal femur with fossa trochanterica and trochanteric shelf.
  • $ Anterior (lesser) trochanter on femur.
  • $ Trochanteric shelf on proximal femur.
  • $ Cnemial crest present on proximal tibia.
  • $ Quadrangular distal tibia with lateral longitudinal groove.
  • $ Posterior flange on the distal end of tibia.


References

  • Hutchinson & Gatesy (2000); Novas (1996); Sereno & Arcucci (1994).

Links

Credits

Palaeos com ATW010323. This page MAK061024

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