Euryarchaeota

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Phylogeny

<==Euryarchaeota [Eurytherma, Eurythermea]
   |--Protoarchaea
   |    |  i. s.: Palaeococcus
   |    `--Thermococcaceae [Thermococcales, Thermococci]
   |         |--Pyrococcus
   |         |    |--P. abyssi
   |         |    |--P. furiosus
   |         |    `--P. horikoshii
   |         `--Thermococcus
   |              |--T. celer
   |              |--T. hydrothermalis
   |              |--T. litoralis
   |              |--T. siculi
   |              `--T. stetteri
   `--+--Neobacteria
      |    |--Archaeoglobus [Archaeoglobaceae, Archaeoglobales, Archaeoglobea, Archaeoglobi]
      |    |    |--A. fulgidus
      |    |    `--A. profundus
      |    `--+--Methanothermea
      |       `--Halomebacteria
      `--Picrophilea [Picrophilales]
           |--Ferroplasma
           |--Picrophilus oshimae
           `--Thermoplasma [Thermoplasmata, Thermoplasmataceae, Thermoplasmatales]
                |--T. acidophilum
                `--T. volcanicum

* Type species of genus indicated

References

Alazard, D., S. Dukan, A. Urios, F. Verhé, N. Bouabida, F. Morel, P. Thomas, J.-L. Garcia & B. Ollivier. 2003. Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis sp. nov., a novel sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from hydrothermal vents. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53: 173-178.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 2002. The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 52: 7-76.

Creevey, C. J., D. A. Fitzpatrick, G. K. Philip, R. J. Kinsella, M. J. O’Connell, M. M. Pentony, S. A. Travers, M. Wilkinson & J. O. McInerney. 2004. Does a tree-like phylogeny only exist at the tips in the prokaryotes? Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 271: 2551-2558.

Inagaki, F., K. Takai, H. Hirayama, Y. Yamato, K. H. Nealson & K. Horikoshi. 2003. Distribution and phylogenetic diversity of the subsurface microbial community in a Japanese epithermal gold mine. Extremophiles 7: 307-317.

L’Haridon, S., A.-L. Reysenbach, A. Banta, P. Messner, P. Schumann, E. Stackebrandt & C. Jeanthon. 2003. Methanocaldococcus indicus sp. nov., a novel hyperthermophilic methanogen isolated from the Central Indian Ridge. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53: 1931-1935.

Llanos, J., C. Capasso, E. Purisi, D. Prieur & C. Jeanthon. 2000. Susceptibility to heavy metals and cadmium accumulation in aerobic and anaerobic thermophilic microorganisms isolated from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Current Microbiology 41: 201-205.

Mori, K., H. Kim, T. Kakegawa & S. Hanada. 2003. A novel lineage of sulfate-reducing microorganisms: Thermodesulfobiaceae fam. nov., Thermodesulfobium narugense, gen. nov., sp. nov., a new thermophilic isolate from a hot spring. Extremophiles 7: 283-290.

Pérez-Pomares, F., V. Bautista, J. Ferrer, C. Pire, F. C. Marhuenda-Egea & M. J. Bonete. 2003. α-Amylase activity from the halophilic archaeon Haloferax mediterranei. Extremophiles 7: 299-306.

Philippe, H., & P. Forterre. 1999. The rooting of the universal tree of life is not reliable. Journal of Molecular Evolution 49: 509-523.

Prescott, L. M., J. P. Harley & D. A. Klein. 1996. Microbiology (3rd ed.) Wm. C. Brown Publishers: Dubuque (Iowa).

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