Vespertilionidae

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<==Vespertilionidae [Vespertilioneae, Vespertiliones, Vespertilionina, Vespertilionini]
   |  i. s.: Scoteanax
   |         Nyctalus
   |           |--*N. nyctalus
   |           |--N. lasiopterus
   |           |--N. leisleri
   |           `--N. noctula (Schreber 1774)
   |         Scotorepens
   |           |--S. greyii
   |           `--S. sanborni
   |         Nyctophilus Leach 1822 [incl. Barbastellus Gray 1831; Nyctophilinae]
   |           |--*N. geoffroyi
   |           |--N. arnhemensis
   |           |--N. bifax
   |           |--N. howensis
   |           |--N. microtis
   |           |--N. timoriensis [=Plecotus timoriensis]
   |           `--N. walkeri
   |         Vespadelus
   |         Falsistrellus
   |--Murininae
   |    |--Harpiocephalus Gray 1842 [=Harpyiocephalus Gray 1866]
   |    |    `--H. harpia [=Vespertilio harpia; incl. Ocypetes cavernarum, *Harpiocephalus rufus]
   |    `--Murina Gray 1842 [incl. Ocypetes Lesson 1842 non Wagler 1832]
   |         |--*M. suilla (see below for synonymy)
   |         |--M. aurita
   |         |--M. canescens
   |         |--M. cyclotis
   |         |--M. feae
   |         |--M. florium
   |         |--M. griseus
   |         |--M. hilgendorfi
   |         |--M. leucogaster
   |         |--M. puta
   |         |--M. tenebrosa Yoshiyuki 1970
   |         `--M. tubinaris
   `--+--Kerivoula Gray 1842 (see below for synonymy)
      |    |--*K. harwickei [=Vespertilio hardwickii]
      |    |--K. africana
      |    |--K. brunnea
      |    |--K. eriophora
      |    |--K. harrisoni
      |    |--K. minuta
      |    |--K. papillosa
      |    |--K. papuensis
      |    |--K. picta
      |    `--K. pusilla
      `--+--Myotis
         |--Vespertilioninae
         `--+--+--Natalidae
            |  `--Furipteridae [Furiae, Furipterina]
            |       |--Furipterus Bonaparte 1837 (see below for synonymy)
            |       |    `--*F. horrens [=Furia horrens]
            |       `--Amorphochilus Peters 1877
            |            `--*A. schnablii
            `--Miniopterus Bonaparte 1837 (see below for synonymy)
                 |--M. schreibersi (Kuhl 1819) (see below for synonymy)
                 |--M. australis Tomes 1858
                 |--‘Trilatitus’ blepotis
                 |--M. dasythrix
                 |--M. fraterculus
                 |--M. fuscus
                 |--M. inflatus Thomas 1903
                 |--M. majori
                 |--M. manavi
                 |--M. medius
                 |--M. natalensis
                 |--M. newtoni
                 |--M. robustior
                 `--M. tristis (Waterhouse 1845)

Furipterus Bonaparte 1837 [incl. Furia Cuvier 1828 non Linnaeus 1758, Furiella Gray 1866]

Kerivoula Gray 1842 [=Cerivoula Blanford 1891, Kirivoula Gervais 1849; incl. Nyctophilax Fitzinger 1860; Kerivoulinae]

Miniopterus Bonaparte 1837 [=Miniopteris Gray 1866, Minneopterus Lampe 1900, Minyopterus Winge 1892; Miniopterae, Miniopteri, Minopterinae]

Miniopterus schreibersi (Kuhl 1819) [=Vespertilio schreibersii; incl. V. ursinii, *Miniopterus ursinii]

*Murina suilla [=Vespertilio suillus, Harpiocephalus (*Murina) suillus, Ocypetes suillus]

* Type species of generic name indicated

References

Asher, R. J., M. C. McKenna, R. J. Emry, A. R. Tabrum & D. G. Kron. 2002. Morphology and relationships of Apternodus and other extinct, zalambdodont, placental mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 273: 1-117.

Barragán, M. J. L., S. Martínez, J. A. Marchal, M. Bullejos, R. Díaz de la Guardia & A. Sánchez. 2002. Repeated DNA sequences in the microbat species Miniopterus schreibersi (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera). Hereditas 137: 65-71.

Bigalke, R. C. 1978. Present-day mammals of Africa. In Evolution of African Mammals (V. J. Maglio & H. B. S. Cooke, eds.) pp. 1-16. Harvard University Press: Cambridge (Massachusetts).

Bonaccorso, F. J., J. R. Winkelmann & D. G. P. Byrnes. 2005. Home range, territoriality, and flight time budgets in the black-bellied fruit bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae). Journal of Mammalogy 86 (5): 931-936.

Burton, J. A., & V. G. Burton. 1987. Collins Guide to the Rare Mammals of the World. Collins: London.

Butler, P. M. 1978. Insectivora and Chiroptera. In Evolution of African Mammals (V. J. Maglio & H. B. S. Cooke, eds.) pp. 56-68. Harvard University Press: Cambridge (Massachusetts).

Felten, H. 1955. Tagesquartiere von Fledermäusen nach Beobachtungen in El Salvador. Natur und Volk 85 (10): 315-321.

Felten, H., & C. König. 1955. Einige Säugetiere aus dem Zentralmassiv, Südfrankreich. Senckenbergiana Biologica 36: 267-269.

Grady, F. V., & S. L. Olson. 2006. Fossil bats from Quaternary deposits on Bermuda (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Journal of Mammalogy 87 (1): 148-152.

Hand, S. J., P. Murray, D. Megirian, M. Archer & H. Godthelp. 1998. Mystacinid bats (Microchiroptera) from the Australian Tertiary. Journal of Paleontology 72 (3): 538-545.

Jacobs, D. S., G. N. Eick, M. C. Schoeman & C. A. Matthee. 2006. Cryptic species in an insectivorous bat, Scotophilus dinganii. Journal of Mammalogy 87 (1): 161-170.

Klemmer, K., & H. E. Krampitz. 1954. Zur Kenntnis der Säugetierfauna Siziliens. Senckenbergiana Biologica 35 (3-4): 121-135.

Klompen, J. S. H. 1992. Phylogenetic relationships in the mite family Sarcoptidae (Acari: Astigmata). Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 180: i-vi, 1-154.

Long, J., M. Archer, T. Flannery & S. Hand. 2002. Prehistoric Mammals of Australia and New Guinea: One Hundred Million Years of Evolution. University of New South Wales Press: Sydney.

Meng, J., Y. Hu & C. Li. 2003. The osteology of Rhombomylus (Mammalia, Glires): Implications for phylogeny and evolution of Glires. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 275: 1-247.

Miller, G. S., Jr. 1907. The families and genera of bats. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum, Bulletin 57: i-xvii, 1-282, pl. I-XIV.

Milne, D. J., A. Fisher, I. Rainey & C. R. Pavey. 2005. Temporal patterns of bats in the Top End of the Northern Territory, Australia. Journal of Mammalogy 86 (5): 909-920.

Morales-Malacara, J. B. 2001. New morphological analysis of the bat wing mites of the genus Periglischrus (Acari: Spinturnicidae). In Acarology: Proceedings of the 10th International Congress (R. B. Halliday, D. E. Walter, H. C. Proctor, R. A. Norton & M. J. Colloff, eds.) pp. 185-195. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne.

Ruczyński, I., & W. Bogdanowicz. 2005. Roost cavity selection by Nyctalus noctula and N. leisleri (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera) in Białowieża Primeval Forest, eastern Poland. Journal of Mammalogy 86 (5): 921-930.

Soto-Centeno, J. A., & A. Kurta. 2006. Diet of two nectarivorous bats, Erophylla sezekorni and Monophyllus redmani (Phyllostomidae), on Puerto Rico. Journal of Mammalogy 87 (1): 19-26.

Springer, M. S., E. C. Teeling, O. Madsen, M. J. Stanhope & W. W. de Jong. 2001. Integrated fossil and molecular data reconstruct bat echolocation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 98 (11): 6241-6246.

Worthy, T. H., & R. N. Holdaway. 2002. The Lost World of the Moa: Prehistoric life of New Zealand. Indiana University Press: Bloomington (Indiana).

Credits

Christopher 03:39, 21 June 2008 (PDT)

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